How will I know when I go into labor?

As you get closer to your due date, it’s important to understand signs of labor starting. Knowing these signs can help you know when it's time to call your care team and prepare for birth. Here are the signs to look out for:

1. Cramping

One of the early signs of labor is cramping. You might experience what feels like period cramps in your uterus or back. These cramps are your uterus contracting. They help you push your baby out. As you get closer to delivering your baby, these contractions get stronger.

2. Lightening

Your baby will drop lower into your pelvis in preparation for birth. You may feel lighter, a feeling known as "lightening." This can feel like a sudden shift as your baby's head moves down into your pelvis. You may also feel more pressure in your vaginal and pelvic area. This is a sign that your body is getting ready for birth.

3. Water breaking

Your baby is protected by a bag of water called the amniotic sac. When the amniotic sac breaks, a gush of amniotic fluid comes out of your vagina. If you experience this, it's important to contact your doctor or midwife right away. They will guide you on what to do next.

4. Changes in vaginal discharge

Another sign of labor can be changes in your vaginal discharge. This is often stringy mucus that can be clear, pink, or blood-tinged. This is a sign that you are losing the mucus plug, which seals the cervix during pregnancy. It’s sometimes called “bloody show”. This change means that your cervix is softening and dilating to get ready for birth.

5. Diarrhea or upset stomach

Some people experience diarrhea or upset stomach. This can be due to sudden changes in hormone levels during early labor.

Every pregnancy is unique, and not everyone has these signs in the same way. Or even in the same order! It's common for early labor signs to be subtle. If you think you might be in labor or have concerns, call your doctor or midwife. They will help keep you and your baby safe through labor and birth.

2. Get a breast pump

A pump offers flexibility. Pumping means your baby can have your breast milk even when you’re not with them.

Some health insurance plans will send you a breast pump for free. Call to find out.

You may also be able to get one through your local WIC clinic, if you are part of the program.

Talk to your doctor during prenatal visits. They can write you a prescription for a breast pump.

Seat choice

If you’re driving, choose the front seat to prevent motion sickness. If you’re flying and you can choose your seat ahead of time, try to choose an aisle seat or one with more leg room. This will keep you comfortable and make it easier to get to the bathroom. If you can’t choose your seat, don't worry! Most airlines allow pregnant women to pre-board.

How will I know when I go into labor?

1. Learn about breastfeeding

2. Get a breast pump

3. Create a supportive environment

Important note: check with your doctor or midwife before traveling

Airline check-in

Travel insurance

Seat choice

Stretch it out

Stay hydrated

Ask for help

Safety first

1. Ask about your health

2. Find out when you will deliver your baby

3. Test your blood

4. Look at your body